AT&T was an early adopter of XGS-PON with the largest deployment in North America. With XGS-PON, we increased our network fiber capacity by 4x in the downstream and 8x in the upstream at roughly the same economics as our prior GPON investment. Ten years later, in 2020, AT&T began testing and deploying new XGS-PON technology in line with our plan to hit 30 million households and businesses connected with fiber by 2025. Whether it was customers sharing videos with friends or helping small and medium businesses connect franchises or branch offices across regions, this service was a huge stride forward in making uploads as seamless as downloads. AT&T used GPON technology to become one of the first companies to offer symmetrical 1 Gbps internet service to businesses and consumers, in the form of our AT&T Fiber service. Built on Gigabit Passive Optical Networking (GPON) technology, that initial service gave customers shared capacity of 2.5 Gbps downstream and 1.25 Gbps upstream. Being "passive" minimizes the need for active electronics in our outside plant facilities, which means lower maintenance costs and much higher reliability than legacy copper twisted pair or coaxial cabling. It's a two-way mega highway.ĪT&T began deploying fiber to homes and businesses around 2010. The internet isn't just a two-way street. For businesses, sharing video and VR streams across the network enables near-real-time data analytics, metaverse communities, increased worker safety, robotic manufacturing, and more. For example, if you're an online gamer, you are exchanging tons of data with other players in real-time, perhaps teaming up with your friends in VR or livestreaming your exploits to millions of fans. We are uploading and sending videos and other massive files. Why are symmetric speeds so important? Consumers and businesses are increasingly both content consumers and creators.
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Now, AT&T has reached 20 Gbps symmetric speeds in our production network, the first operator in the world to achieve this milestone. Earlier this year, we announced that we have achieved up to 10 Gbps broadband in our Labs. We are the Fastest Major Internet provider offering Hyper-Gig, symmetric speeds of up to 5 Gbps to consumers and businesses1.
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We're all about building for what's next. While we've racked up plenty of accolades over the last few years for both our fiber internet product and our fiber-powered 5G wireless network, no one is resting on their laurels. We are laser-focused on making AT&T the best broadband provider in America, pushing the envelope of faster speeds, greater capacity, lower latency, and increased reliability and reach. From augmented reality and virtual reality applications and cloud gaming to connected cars and smart cities to the video conferencing tools that connected us all through the pandemic – those increasingly sophisticated apps and services require connectivity that advances just as quickly. DALLAS – Today, the internet powers nearly every facet of human and machine interaction.